يضم طاقية الجواهري وتماثيل الرواد.. اتحاد الأدباء العراقي يفتتح متحفا لمقتنيات أعضائه

فتتح أخيرا متحف الأدباء في مقر “الاتحاد العام للأدباء والكتاب العراقيين” في بغداد، وسيتم توسيعه ليشمل أغلب الأدباء العراقيين من فئة الرواد، ومن الحاصلين على جوائز عالمية وعربية وعراقية، ويعد الأول من نوعه في الوطن العربي.
وجاء إنشاء المتحف متزامنا مع التوسعة الكبيرة التي شهدها مبنى الاتحاد، والتطور الكبير الذي أسهمت به “رابطة المصارف العراقية”، حيث تحول المبنى إلى واجهة فنية إبداعية.
ويصادف افتتاح المتحف عيد تأسيس الاتحاد، إذ افتتح في السابع من مايو/أيار 1959، حين تولى شاعر العرب الكبير محمد مهدي الجواهري منصب أول رئيس بعدما اختير بالتزكية، وكان الأديب صلاح خالص سكرتيرا عاما له.
وكان أول أعضاء الاتحاد أدباء كبارا، بينهم: ذو النون أيوب، ومحمد صالح بحر العلوم، ومهدي المخزومي، وعبد الوهاب البياتي، وعلي جواد الطاهر، ولميعة عباس عمارة، ويوسف العاني، وسعدي يوسف، وعبد الله كوران، وعبد الملك نوري، وعبد المجيد الونداوي، وعلي الوردي، وباسم عبد الحميد حمودي.
بدايات وتأسيس
يقول رئيس الاتحاد العام للأدباء الشاعر علي حسن الفواز إن “الاتحاد ليس فقط نقابة لتجمع الأدباء، بل له حضور اجتماعي وثقافي منذ تأسيسه”.
وأضاف أن من مهامه المتنوعة وواجب المسؤولية الأخلاقية نشر الوعي الثقافي بين الجمهور، وأن يكون الأدب بكل أجناسه محركه الأساسي.
وذكر الفواز أن الاتحاد العام للأدباء والكتاب في العراق -منذ تأسيسه وافتتاح مقره الذي لم يزل في ساحة الأندلس (وسط العاصمة العراقية بغداد)- كان “صاحب رسالة تنويرية، واستقطب كل المبدعين من جميع أنحاء العراق بغض النظر عن الجنس واللون والانتماء والدين والقومية”.
وعن عدد الأدباء في مراحله، ذكر الفواز أن “عدد الأعضاء في أيام التأسيس كان 75 عضوا، ووصل حتى عام 2003 إلى 1167 عضوا، وبلغ العدد الآن أكثر من 2919 عضوا، أغلبهم -بكل تأكيد- شعراء لأن العراق بلد الشعر”.
ولفت رئيس الاتحاد العام للأدباء إلى أن رؤساء الاتحاد كانوا على قدر المسؤولية منذ الجواهري ومن جاء بعده ومن أشهرهم “شفيق الكمالي، وحميد سعيد، وعبد الأمير معلة، ورعد بندر، ونجمان ياسين، وكذلك هاني وهيب، وعناد غزوان، وفاضل ثامر، وناجح المعموري”.
بعض مقتنيات الشاعر الراحل ألفريد سمعان (الجزيرة)وعن المتحف، قال الفواز إنه “سيكون مؤسسة من مؤسسات الاتحاد الكبيرة”، مؤكدا استمرار العمل على جمع وثائق وسير الأدباء الأحياء والراحلين.
البداية خطوة
ورغم المهام الثقافية التي يضطلع بها الاتحاد من إقامة المهرجانات والأمسيات الثقافية وإصدار الدوريات وغيرها، فإنه أراد أن يؤسس شيئا مهما يبقى في ذاكرة الأجيال، كما يقول الأمين العام للاتحاد الشاعر عمر السراي.
وعن فكرة المتحف، يرى السراي أنها تقوم “على تدوين الذاكرة الثقافية لتكون خالدة وحية أمام الأجيال”.
ولفت إلى أن “المشكلة كانت في إيجاد المكان، وبعد التوسعة الأخيرة تم التخطيط لإضافة مساحة للمتحف”، ويعتقد أنه سيتسع مع مرور الزمن.
وعما إذا كانت هنا متاحف مشابهة، أكد السراي أن “هناك متاحف شخصية في بيوت الأدباء، ولكن فكرة متحف الأدباء لم تكن موجودة من قبل، وأصبح قصب السبق فيها للاتحاد الحالي، وربما ستتبعها متاحف في دول عربية أخرى وحتى عالمية”.
وعما إذا كان المتحف للراحلين من الأدباء فقط باعتبار أن المتاحف تُعنى بما مضى، قال السراي إن “المتحف بكل تأكيد سيخلد الراحلين الكبار أمثال الجواهري، والسياب، والبياتي، ونازك الملائكة، ومظفر النواب، ورشدي العامل، ومصطفى جمال الدين، وألفريد سمعان، مثلما سيخلد الأدباء الأحياء من الذين لهم أثر في الثقافة العراقية من أمثال فاضل ثامر، وناجح المعموري، وحنون مجيد، وعبد الخالق الركابي، وآخرين”.
بعض مقتنيات الشاعر الراحل يوسف الصائغ والقاص أحمد خلف (الجزيرة)تنوع ومقتنيات
ويبدو أن إنشاء متحف الاتحاد العام للأدباء والكتاب لم يكن سهلا، خاصة مع الأعداد الكبيرة للأدباء العراقيين عبر التاريخ الحديث، ولذا فإن المكان هو الأثر الأكبر كما يقول أمين المتحف القاص حسن البحار.
ويضيف البحار “لدينا مساحة في مقر الاتحاد لذا تم استثمار فرصة تطوير البناية من رابطة المصارف العراقية من تجميل الواجهة وتحويلها إلى شكل تراثي أنيق، بإضافة قاعات لتكون متحفا”.
وأضاف أن “رابطة المصارف وافقت بل وجهزت المتحف بواجهات زجاجية فضلا عن مستلزمات العرض المتحفي”.
ومضى البحار يقول إنه تم “تخصيص احتياجات المتحف من لوحات وملصقات دعائية ومعلقات وممرات تشريفية، وملصقات، فضلا عن جمع المواد المتحفية وعرضها بطريقة مناسبة ومدروسة”.
بعض مقتنيات الراحلين عزيز السيد جاسم وإبراهيم الخياط (الجزيرة)ولفت إلى أن الأعداد المستحقة كبيرة، لذا عرضت في المرحلة الأولى “مخطوطات لأعمال أدبية شعرية ونقدية وروائية، وتخطيط لبعض الأدباء، فضلا عن مقتنيات يعتز بها الأدباء مثل أقلام كتبوا بها أعمالهم المبدعة، ونظارات، وساعات، وأوسمة تذكارية مميزة، وبعض الصور القديمة”.
وبالإضافة إلى ذلك -يقول البحار- يضم المتحف بعض الملابس المميزة لشخصيات أدبية، مثل طاقية الجواهري وبعض ملابسه، وعباءة وجبة وعمامة مصطفى جمال الدين، فضلا عن مكتبات تجمع مؤلفات كل شخصية عرضت مقتنياتها، مع وجود سيرة مذهبة لكل أديب وصناديق عرض للتماثيل الأدبية.
ويختم أمين المتحف بالقول إنه ضم أيضا تماثيل ولوحات مرسومة للأدباء من قبل فنانين تشكيليين، كما تم تخصيص مكان لعرض “الوثائق التاريخية الأولية لانتماء بعض الأدباء للاتحاد، التي مر عليها ما يزيد على 50 سنة، فضلا عن زاوية للمجلات التي صدرت من قبل الاتحاد عبر أكثر من 62 عاما من تأسيسه الرسمي”.
If your youngster is utilizing this medication, inform the physician should you think your
baby isn’t rising properly. While you might be being treated
with prednisone, wouldn’t have any immunizations (vaccines) with
out your physician’s approval. Prednisone may lower your physique’s resistance and
the vaccine could not work as nicely or you may get the infection the vaccine is meant to
stop.
Right inhaler technique can additionally be of the utmost significance for good asthma management.
If you may have persistent bronchial asthma, the best way to stay on top of symptoms
is to make use of your preventer inhaler consistently and maintain your reliever inhaler readily available within the
event of a flare-up. When i ask these questions the nurses appear to say the great
old ‘simply see how she goes with this new dose’ however i simply cant understand why the steroids arent
touching her.
Use an efficient form of contraception to keep from getting pregnant.
If you think you’ve become pregnant whereas utilizing
this drugs, inform your doctor instantly.
It is very important that your physician examine your progress at common visits to verify this drugs is working properly and
to resolve if you should continue to receive it.
Blood or urine exams could also be wanted to check for unwanted effects.
The risks to the center, blood vessels and mind are
rarely mentioned when beginning prednisone however ought to
be thought-about. Taking steroids not solely raises blood stress and
blood sugar, however total raises one’s danger for heart attacks
and strokes. When steroids are needed for only a few days
or even weeks there isn’t a lot concern. But when needing it
longer, there should be measures taken to manage all different potential risk factors.
This contains controlling the blood stress, cholesterol and blood sugar levels either through food plan and way of life or with medications.
These can occur within days to weeks of beginning the medicine
and may be cause for adjusting or even stopping the treatment (with guidance out of your doctor, of course).
An example of that is the simultaneous use of corticosteroids and medicines for despair, defiant or aggressive behaviour.
Research has additionally indicated that corticosteroids lower serotonin levels.
Nevertheless, lowered serotonin ranges could result in despair, aggression and other psychological
situations.
When it comes to medications, it’s frequent to expertise varied unwanted side effects.
One such medication is prednisone, a corticosteroid drug regularly prescribed for a spread
of circumstances. A common question amongst individuals
taking prednisone is whether it causes sleepiness.
In this blog post, we’ll delve into the connection between prednisone and
drowsiness that will assist you understand the
potential results of this treatment. Had prednisone therapy not been talked about, most
physicians would have suspected the affected person had severe
bipolar disorder, refractory to therapy. This evaluation briefly examines clinically relevant proof on mood symptoms,
psychosis, and cognitive changes ensuing from corticosteroid
use and the remedy of those symptoms.
The first step in treating anabolic steroid dependency is
to discontinue use and to seek medical assist. Non-medical use of steroids can involve portions
from 10 to a hundred instances the quantity
used for medical purposes. Illegal steroids are obtained through the internet and thru informal dealers, like different unlawful medicine.
Dr. Megan Milne, PharmD, BCACP, is an award-winning scientific pharmacist
board licensed in the kinds of situations individuals take prednisone for.
High blood sugar from prednisone also leads to different potential issues like heart problems.
Prednisone could cause pretty much each heart situation you’ve ever heard of, plus it could worsen the guts disease
you may have already got. If you are being chased by a tiger, that’s awesome that your body simply launched a complete bunch of sugar so that
your muscles have the vitality to run away. To avoid this, healthcare providers will normally taper steadily the dose so that the
physique has the possibility to renew making cortisol by itself.
Relying on your situation, how lengthy you’ve got been on treatment, and the
way massive your dose was, the tapering can take days, weeks, or
even months.
If, for example, you are at risk of osteoporosis, your
healthcare provider will want to monitor your condition and may prescribe supplements to guard the bones.
Whereas you might be on prednisone, the physique reacts to it in the same method as it will to cortisol, inflicting you to be awake if ranges within the physique are high.
If you’re having hassle with your weight gain steroids tablets or placing
together a healthy diet plan, ask your healthcare provider for a referral to a nutritionist.
In research involving wholesome people not taking prednisone for medical causes, complications emerged as the most common aspect effect.
Regardless Of this, patients often overlook headaches when discussing
side effects with healthcare suppliers. It is necessary to acknowledge headaches skilled throughout prednisone
therapy, as they are well-documented in scientific literature.
Typically, these complications are short-lived and have a tendency to resolve as therapy progresses,
although specific timelines for their onset and determination aren’t well-defined in the literature.
If you’re taking a high dose or have used inhaled steroids for a protracted time, you may experience weight acquire due to a rise in appetite.
As with the opposite prednisone unwanted effects, the risk of temper signs increases with the
dose and duration of remedy. In one observational study of fifty three
individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), nearly half developed mood swings after taking prednisone for two weeks.
It additionally has high quantities of estrogen, which implies that users can anticipate important water retention and gynecomastia
(man breasts). Users who have more experience with the drug can go for a barely higher dosage.
Nonetheless, it must be remembered that there
comes a point within the dosage levels where the side-effects begin to heighten and the muscle features
plateau off. If you’re looking for quick outcomes, that
is perhaps the best option there’s. An orally administered steroid, Dianabol is certainly one of the best possible by means of muscle mass and uncooked power gains.
To maximize fats loss and weight loss, customers ought to eat in a calorie deficit
(-500 calories per day), which may even maximize muscle retention.
When it comes to getting huge positive aspects and a lean physique the right
mixture of steroids could make all of the difference in each
velocity and high quality of results. The market also offers options like power stack
(Official Website — Verified ✅) offerings that integrate
multiple anabolic agents to provide a comprehensive solution.
These stacks may assist customers reduce prices
whereas acquiring a well-rounded steroid routine. Winstrol
commands respect for its capability to sculpt a hard, defined physique.
Its stature because the second hottest oral steroid speaks volumes about its effectiveness, particularly for individuals aiming to obtain strong muscle on a
barely heavier frame. Much like its counterparts,
Winstrol requires judicious use as it may possibly introduce stress to the liver.
NEW YORK, March 29, (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Whereas there is a
huge range of steroids out there out there, it is rather tough to know which may
work the best in your muscle growth.
Skilled bodybuilders who have taken steroids prior to now and have developed
tolerance to them can run advanced steroid cycles. The first
steroid cycle is often one of the best cycle an individual can run. When you take anabolic steroids for the first time, your body doesn’t have any resistance/tolerance to them.
It could rank as one of the best SARM for bulking when judged
solely by its advantages. Nevertheless, the side effects of S23 can be corresponding to these
of varied harsh, toxic anabolic steroids, therefore why we ranked it
fifth on this listing. The above Reddit consumer took a excessive dose of 10 mg/day of LGD-4033 for 12 weeks.
After all, this involves taking unnaturally massive quantities of male hormones into the body
– hormones that the feminine physique has not evolved to operate with.
Anabolic and androgenic steroids are synthetic forms and
variations of the male hormone testosterone. Masteron Propionate works well with testosterone,
and while it can bring about some muscle tightness, at moderate doses of not
extra than 75mg every day, you’ll see a nice increase to muscle hardness
and power. The unwanted aspect effects will begin to overtake the advantages at that point.
You’re almost always better off including secondary
compounds instead of taking an extreme testosterone dose.
If you’re going to do recurring cycles, your off-cycle time should be at least equal to the length of the cycle itself.
Your natural testosterone might be suppressed while utilizing Sustanon 250, so you’ll want a
PCT plan in place following your cycle. Deca-Durabolin has additional unique advantages like boosting immunity, bone density,
and joint health, which may be a few of the major reasons folks use
it. Deca will aid in energy and mass gains without worrying about estrogenic unwanted effects.
It could cause some androgenic effects like hair loss and is taken into account
gentle compared to different compounds.
You won’t have water retention with Tren as a outcome of there’s no estrogen conversion.
As A Outcome Of testosterone is an androgen, Sustanon 250 brings in regards to the effects of increased masculinization, but in men,
this can result in hair loss due to excess DHT.
It also stimulates purple blood cell manufacturing,
a crucial side of muscle growth.
Misuse of these substances carries critical health risks, together with hormonal imbalance, organ stress,
infertility, and cardiovascular issues. Excessive doses don’t
always yield higher outcomes — they only improve side impact severity.
Strategic stacking with average, complementary dosing usually results in superior body composition modifications with fewer problems.
Any supplement taken to reduce a patient’s
coronary heart rate could scale back fat loss, because
the thermogenic effect is blunted. Therefore, cautious bodybuilders can improve their dose gradually to gauge
their response to this drug in the early stages of a cycle.
Stacking Deca Durabolin with an androgenic steroid similar
to Anadrol, testosterone, or trenbolone can mitigate
low NO levels.
If you might be on a bulking cycle this fast restoration is crucial to maximize their time in the fitness center and get essentially the
most out of their workouts. One of the often ignored elements of efficient
bulking is restoration. Dianabol reduces muscle fatigue and soreness by rushing up the restoration between workouts.
So, for instance, if you use steroids for a 12 week cycle, you’ll observe that up with a 12 week break
the place you’re totally clear. You nonetheless prepare and
observe the same diet plan throughout this break, you just cease the steroids.
Dianabol has some exhausting and severe cardiovascular and hepatic effects, which makes it not a recommended steroid for beginners.
Instead, it’s extra appropriate for intermediate and advanced users to use Dianabol for muscular
power, who’ve already experienced What’s The Biggest You Can Get Without Steroids [https://Nordichardware.Se/Wp-Content/Pgs/More_About_Anavar_And_Clen_Cycle.Html] use of some
milder steroid earlier than, corresponding to Testosterone.
Due to its potency and side effects, Trenbolone ought to be used with caution and
is recommended for more skilled users who can manage the
intensity of its results. Nonetheless, notice that
whereas Trenbolone doesn’t aromatize, it can nonetheless trigger androgenic unwanted side
effects which needs to be managed carefully. The lengthy lasting results makes Deca easier to handle by
way of dosing schedule and provides sustained benefits throughout the cycle.
All 4 of the compounds above could be stacked to create a BULKING STACK.
For bodybuilders, dietary supplements are used to construct muscle, burn fats, or recuperate quicker.
If you’ve been understanding and seeing some results, you could be thinking about utilizing supplements to
spice up your progress. To make a smart selection, you want
reliable details about bodybuilding dietary supplements.
We sometimes see testosterone causing only mild fluctuations
in ldl cholesterol when taken in modest dosages with little hepatic toxicity.
Thus, it is considered one of the most cardiovascular-friendly anabolic steroids available.
If we have been rating one of the best steroids for weight loss (or fat loss), Winstrol
would doubtless take the top spot. However, it comes behind Anavar on our listing just because it has extra toxic
side effects.
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References:
short steroid cycle, Barbara,